모두의 코드
NOP (Intel x86/64 assembly instruction)

작성일 : 2020-09-01 이 글은 3534 번 읽혔습니다.

NOP

No Operation

참고 사항

아래 표를 해석하는 방법은 x86-64 명령어 레퍼런스 읽는 법 글을 참조하시기 바랍니다.

Opcode

Instruction

Op/
En

64-Bit
Mode

Compat/
Leg Mode

Description

90

NOP

NP

Valid

Valid

One byte no-operation instruction.

0F 1F /0

NOP r/m16

M

Valid

Valid

Multi-byte no-operation instruction.

0F 1F /0

NOP r/m32

M

Valid

Valid

Multi-byte no-operation instruction.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En

Operand 1

Operand 2

Operand 3

Operand 4

NP

NA

NA

NA

NA

M

ModRM:r/m (r)

NA

NA

NA

Description

This instruction performs no operation. It is a one-byte or multi-byte NOP that takes up space in the instruction stream but does not impact machine context, except for the EIP register.

The multi-byte form of NOP is available on processors with model encoding:

  • CPUID.01H.EAX[Bytes 11:8] = 0110B or 1111B

The multi-byte NOP instruction does not alter the content of a register and will not issue a memory operation. The instruction's operation is the same in non-64-bit modes and 64-bit mode.

Operation

The one-byte NOP instruction is an alias mnemonic for the XCHG (E)AX, (E)AX instruction.
The multi-byte NOP instruction performs no operation on supported processors and generates undefined opcode exception on processors that do not support the multi-byte NOP instruction.
The memory operand form of the instruction allows software to create a byte sequence of "no operation" as one instruction. For situations where multiple-byte NOPs are needed, the recommended operations (32-bit mode and 64-bit mode) are: 

Table 4-12. Recommended Multi-Byte Sequence of NOP Instruction

Length

Assembly

Byte Sequence

2 bytes
3 bytes
4 bytes
5 bytes
6 bytes
7 bytes
8 bytes
9 bytes

66 NOP
NOP DWORD ptr [EAX]
NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + 00H]
NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + EAX*1 + 00H]
66 NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + EAX*1 + 00H]
NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + 00000000H]
NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + EAX*1 + 00000000H]
66 NOP DWORD ptr [EAX + EAX*1 + 00000000H]

66 90H
0F 1F 00H
0F 1F 40 00H
0F 1F 44 00 00H
66 0F 1F 44 00 00H
0F 1F 80 00 00 00 00H
0F 1F 84 00 00 00 00 00H
66 0F 1F 84 00 00 00 00 00H

Flags Affected

None

Exceptions (All Operating Modes)

#UD If the LOCK prefix is used.

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