모두의 코드
SUBSS (Intel x86/64 assembly instruction)

작성일 : 2020-09-01 이 글은 849 번 읽혔습니다.

SUBSS

Subtract Scalar Single-Precision Floating-Point Value

참고 사항

아래 표를 해석하는 방법은 x86-64 명령어 레퍼런스 읽는 법 글을 참조하시기 바랍니다.

Opcode/
Instruction

Op /
En

64/32
bit Mode
Support

CPUID
Feature
Flag

Description

F3 0F 5C /r
SUBSS xmm1 xmm2/m32

RM

V/V

SSE

Subtract the low single-precision floating-point value in xmm2/m32 from xmm1 and store the result in xmm1.

VEX.NDS.128.F3.0F.WIG 5C /r
VSUBSS xmm1 xmm2 xmm3/m32

RVM

V/V

AVX

Subtract the low single-precision floating-point value in xmm3/m32 from xmm2 and store the result in xmm1.

EVEX.NDS.LIG.F3.0F.W0 5C /r
VSUBSS xmm1 {k1}{z} xmm2 xmm3/m32{er}

T1S

V/V

AVX512F

Subtract the low single-precision floating-point value in xmm3/m32 from xmm2 and store the result in xmm1 under writemask k1.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En

Operand 1

Operand 2

Operand 3

Operand 4

RM

ModRM:reg (r, w)

ModRM:r/m (r)

NA

NA

RVM

ModRM:reg (w)

VEX.vvvv (r)

ModRM:r/m (r)

NA

T1S

ModRM:reg (w)

EVEX.vvvv (r)

ModRM:r/m (r)

NA

Description

Subtract the low single-precision floating-point value from the second source operand and the first source operand and store the double-precision floating-point result in the low doubleword of the destination operand.

The second source operand can be an XMM register or a 32-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are XMM registers.

128-bit Legacy SSE version: The destination and first source operand are the same. Bits (MAXVL-1:32) of the corresponding destination register remain unchanged.

VEX.128 and EVEX encoded versions: Bits (127:32) of the XMM register destination are copied from corresponding bits in the first source operand. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the destination register are zeroed.

EVEX encoded version: The low doubleword element of the destination operand is updated according to the writemask.

Software should ensure VSUBSS is encoded with VEX.L=0. Encoding VSUBSD with VEX.L=1 may encounter unpre-dictable behavior across different processor generations.

Operation

VSUBSS (EVEX encoded version)

IF (SRC2 *is register*) AND (EVEX.b = 1) 
    THEN
          SET_RM(EVEX.RC);
    ELSE 
          SET_RM(MXCSR.RM);
FI;
IF k1[0] or *no writemask*
    THEN DEST[31:0] <-  SRC1[31:0] - SRC2[31:0]
    ELSE 
          IF *merging-masking* ; merging-masking
                THEN *DEST[31:0] remains unchanged*
                ELSE  ; zeroing-masking
                      THEN DEST[31:0] <-  0
          FI;
FI;
DEST[127:32] <-  SRC1[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] <-  0

VSUBSS (VEX.128 encoded version)

DEST[31:0] <- SRC1[31:0] - SRC2[31:0]
DEST[127:32] <- SRC1[127:32]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:128] <- 0

SUBSS (128-bit Legacy SSE version)

DEST[31:0] <- DEST[31:0] - SRC[31:0]
DEST[MAX_VL-1:32] (Unmodified)

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

VSUBSS __m128 _mm_mask_sub_ss(__m128 s, __mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
VSUBSS __m128 _mm_maskz_sub_ss(__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b);
VSUBSS __m128 _mm_sub_round_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b, int);
VSUBSS __m128 _mm_mask_sub_round_ss(__m128 s, __mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b,
                                    int);
VSUBSS __m128 _mm_maskz_sub_round_ss(__mmask8 k, __m128 a, __m128 b, int);
SUBSS __m128 _mm_sub_ss(__m128 a, __m128 b);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

Overflow, Underflow, Invalid, Precision, Denormal

Other Exceptions

VEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type 3.

EVEX-encoded instructions, see Exceptions Type E3.

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