모두의 코드
XEND (Intel x86/64 assembly instruction)

작성일 : 2020-09-01 이 글은 518 번 읽혔습니다.

XEND

Transactional End

참고 사항

아래 표를 해석하는 방법은 x86-64 명령어 레퍼런스 읽는 법 글을 참조하시기 바랍니다.

Opcode/Instruction

Op/
En

64/32bit
Mode
Support

CPUID
Feature
Flag

Description

0F 01 D5
XEND

A

V/V

RTM

Specifies the end of an RTM code region.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En

Operand 1

Operand2

Operand3

Operand4

A

NA

NA

NA

NA

Description

The instruction marks the end of an RTM code region. If this corresponds to the outermost scope (that is, including this XEND instruction, the number of XBEGIN instructions is the same as number of XEND instructions), the logical processor will attempt to commit the logical processor state atomically. If the commit fails, the logical processor will rollback all architectural register and memory updates performed during the RTM execution. The logical processor will resume execution at the fallback address computed from the outermost XBEGIN instruction. The EAX register is updated to reflect RTM abort information.

XEND executed outside a transactional region will cause a #GP (General Protection Fault).

Operation

XEND

IF (RTM_ACTIVE = 0) THEN
    SIGNAL #GP
ELSE
    RTM_NEST_COUNT--
    IF (RTM_NEST_COUNT = 0) THEN
          Try to commit transaction
          IF fail to commit transactional execution
                THEN
                      GOTO RTM_ABORT_PROCESSING;
                ELSE (* commit success *)
                      RTM_ACTIVE <- 0
          FI;
    FI;
FI;
(* For any RTM abort condition encountered during RTM execution *)
RTM_ABORT_PROCESSING:
    Restore architectural register state
    Discard memory updates performed in transaction
    Update EAX with status
    RTM_NEST_COUNT <- 0
    RTM_ACTIVE <- 0
    IF 64-bit Mode
          THEN
                RIP <- fallbackRIP
          ELSE
                EIP <- fallbackEIP
    FI;
END

Flags Affected

None

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

XEND : void _xend(void);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

None

Other Exceptions

#UD CPUID.(EAX=7, ECX=0):EBX.RTM[bit 11] = 0.

If LOCK or 66H or F2H or F3H prefix is used.

#GP(0) If RTM_ACTIVE = 0.

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