모두의 코드
FCMOVcc (Intel x86/64 assembly instruction)
FCMOVcc
Floating-Point Conditional Move
참고 사항
아래 표를 해석하는 방법은 x86-64 명령어 레퍼런스 읽는 법 글을 참조하시기 바랍니다.
Opcode* | Instruction | 64-Bit | Compat/ | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
DA C0+i | FCMOVB ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if below (CF=1). |
DA C8+i | FCMOVE ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if equal (ZF=1). |
DA D0+i | FCMOVBE ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if below or equal (CF=1 or ZF=1). |
DA D8+i | FCMOVU ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if unordered (PF=1). |
DB C0+i | FCMOVNB ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if not below (CF=0). |
DB C8+i | FCMOVNE ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if not equal (ZF=0). |
DB D0+i | FCMOVNBE ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if not below or equal (CF=0 and ZF=0). |
DB D8+i | FCMOVNU ST(0) ST(i) | Valid | Valid | Move if not unordered (PF=0). |
* See IA-32 Architecture Compatibility section below
Description
Tests the status flags in the EFLAGS register and moves the source operand (second operand) to the destination operand (first operand) if the given test condition is true. The condition for each mnemonic os given in the Descrip-tion column above and in Chapter 8 in the Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 1. The source operand is always in the ST(i) register and the destination operand is always ST(0).
The FCMOVcc instructions are useful for optimizing small IF constructions. They also help eliminate branching overhead for IF operations and the possibility of branch mispredictions by the processor.
A processor may not support the FCMOVcc instructions. Software can check if the FCMOVcc instructions are supported by checking the processor's feature information with the CPUID instruction (see "COMISS--Compare Scalar Ordered Single-Precision Floating-Point Values and Set EFLAGS" in this chapter). If both the CMOV and FPU feature bits are set, the FCMOVcc instructions are supported.
This instruction's operation is the same in non-64-bit modes and 64-bit mode.
IA-32 Architecture Compatibility
The FCMOVcc instructions were introduced to the IA-32 Architecture in the P6 family processors and are not avail-able in earlier IA-32 processors.
Operation
IF condition TRUE
THEN ST(0) <- ST(i);
FI;
FPU Flags Affected
C1 Set to 0 if stack underflow occurred.
C0, C2, C3 Undefined.
Floating-Point Exceptions
#IS Stack underflow occurred.
Integer Flags Affected
None.
Protected Mode Exceptions
#NM
CR0.EM[bit 2] or CR0.TS[bit 3] = 1.
#UD
If the LOCK prefix is used.
Real-Address Mode Exceptions
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
Compatibility Mode Exceptions
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
64-Bit Mode Exceptions
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
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